defying the royal establishment and challenging the powerful mystique of Canaanite religion. All that is told about Elijah’s antecedents is that he was from Tishbe in Gilead, traditionally (but not certainly) located at Listib, about 13 km. (8 mi.) N of the Jabbok River. At the time of his initial encounter with Ahab, Elijah is already a prophet, one who “stands before” (i.e., serves) God. His name, which means “My God is Yahweh,” states succinctly the theme of his ministry. In an age characterized
Page 141